Gram Panchayat|LGD 227724Water profile

Thumbipadi

Part of Omalur block, Salem district, in the Tirumanimuttar sub-basin.

Blocked

Taps are incomplete and the aquifer is already in deficit

99.38 percent of households report a tap connection, and Kadayampatti is assessed over exploited at 121.6 percent of extraction. Closing the service gap draws on a source already over-drawn.

99.38%
Households with a tap connection

3,362 of 3,383 households, across 27 habitations.

42
Drinking-water sources

Deep Tubewell, River, Treated Surface Water

121.6%
Groundwater extraction, containing taluktaluk projection

Kadayampatti is assessed over exploited. This describes the taluk, not this Panchayat.

152.4 mm
Rainfall, last 30 days

30 rain days between 2026-08-03 and 2026-09-02, modelled rather than gauged.

26d ago
Last water-quality sample

Safe on 2026-08-11. 203 samples over 5 years, none of them recorded unsafe.

Place and boundary

The mapped extent comes from the TNGIS Panchayat polygon for this LGD code, so the place on the map is the place the records describe.

LGD Panchayat code
227724
Block
Omalur
District
Salem
Mapped area
1,423.516 ha
Centroid
11.8073, 78.0848
Loading map
Plotted from the centroid of the TNGIS polygon. The marker is the Panchayat, not a settlement; the polygon is withheld pending the licence reply.

Habitations

JJM records service for each habitation separately. A Panchayat total can hide a habitation that is behind.

HabitationPopulationHouseholdsTap connections
Athukadu3469797
Athukadu Merku1603838
Bodammakuttai3168686
Guruvareddiyur864250250
Kamanaicker Thottiar Theru1083535
Katturan Kottai409116116
KENDAPRIYAN VALASU797215215
Kuthiraikuttipallam1,156274274
Mamarathur3369595
Molakkara Valavu3188686
Mulli Chettipatty(ea588155155
Mullichettipatty523128128
MULLICHETTIPATTY AR568148148
Odda Theru648170170
Periya Naickanur2306868
Periyanagalur396112112
RAKKAM KV1544242
Reddiyur Colony1,300326326
Reddiyur Pudu Colony976254254
Sarakkapillaiyur686167167
SARAKKAPILLAIYUR AD2055252
Sarakkapillaiyur Vadivelpillai Nagar1553413
THINNAPATTY RS2104545
Thonnapalli3288686
Thottiar Theru2064646
Thubipady Odda Theru1804040
Thumbipady Ar872218218

Where the water comes from

The schemes JJM records as serving this Panchayat, grouped by the kind of source they draw on.

SourceCategoryCount
Deep TubewellGround Water35
Treated Surface WaterSurface Water6
RiverSurface Water1

Groundwater, projected from the taluk

IN-GRES assesses revenue taluks. This Panchayat inherits its containing taluk's category unchanged, as containing-area context rather than a measurement of the place.

over-exploited
taluk categorytaluk projection

Kadayampatti taluk, by centroid in taluk.

121.6%
stage of extraction, taluktaluk projection

Groundwater drawn each year as a share of what recharges, for the whole taluk. Above 100 is more drawn than recharges.

Kadayampatti
containing revenue taluktaluk projection

Sub-district on the revenue hierarchy, which the Panchayat hierarchy does not nest inside.

The assessment unit is a revenue taluk, not the Gram Panchayat: each Panchayat inherits its containing taluk's category and stage of extraction unchanged, as containing-area context rather than a measurement of the place. Containment is decided by the TNGIS polygon centroid (vertex fallback for concave polygons); a Panchayat that falls in no taluk or in a taluk without an assessment is deferred, never guessed. 6 TNRD blocks span more than one revenue taluk, so a block-to-taluk name match would have been wrong.

Tanks and water bodies

Mapped by TNGIS and assigned to this Panchayat by the register itself, not by a name match.

3 water bodies cover 32.1 ha here, the largest of them 15.9 ha. The register names 3 of them; the names and polygons are withheld pending the TNGIS licence reply.

Waterspread is the mapped extent, not storage. It says nothing about whether these hold water through the year, whether they are encroached, or when any one of them was last surveyed.

Registered byWater bodies
TNRD3

Water-quality testing

203 samples between 2022-12-31 and 2026-08-11. 175 were taken at a source and 28 at households.

None was recorded unsafe. A clean run this long describes the reporting as much as the water, so read it as an absence of recorded failures rather than as evidence of safety.

YearSamples
20221
202389
202440
202525
202648

Land and irrigation

Census 2011, reference year 2009. A historical baseline, not current cropping.

852 ha
net area sown
Census 2011

of 1,397.51 ha total.

252 ha
irrigated
Census 2011

canal 0 ha, wells 252 ha, tanks 0 ha.

0 ha
not cultivated
Census 2011

culturable waste; barren 67 ha, forest 0 ha.

Sources through the summer

Census 2011, reference year 2009.

7 source types were recorded for the year and 6 held through the summer months. These failed in summer: handPump.

This is the 2009 pattern and says nothing about whether today’s piped supply holds through summer.

What is missing

16 of 40 capabilities are supported by acquired evidence. The rest are named here rather than left blank.

Named gap
No source carries it (11)

Nothing acquired for this district answers these, so they are named rather than estimated.

  • drinking water reliability
  • groundwater level observation
  • groundwater level trend
  • aquifer context
  • catchment context
  • water body condition
  • waterway network
  • flood hazard
  • observed flood events
  • natural drainage
  • wastewater service
Named gap
Not determined whether it applies here (13)

These may not be meaningful for an inland rural Panchayat. Until that is decided, they are neither claimed nor dismissed.

  • surface water change
  • engineered stormwater drainage
  • wastewater treatment assets
  • pollution pressure inventory
  • measured water pollution
  • coastal and estuarine
  • current crop and irrigation state
  • soil water context
  • agricultural water system relation
  • crop water demand
  • agricultural water stress observation
  • agricultural water pollution pressure
  • composite priority score